Skip to main content

Incongruity Theory

Many historians and philosophers throughout history and today have tried to explain what makes something funny. One of the most influential of these theories is the theory of incongruity, which is humor where two contrasting ideas that are not expected to happen together happen together. This subversion of thought can be seen constantly in comedy, however, many throughout the years have been trying to explain what makes some types of incongruity to be funny but other types to be just awkward.

I believe that Kant's theory on incongruity is the most persuasive argument in this essay. The idea that incongruity is when expectation is built and the subverted is the best way to describe the theory of incongruity because it is that subversion of expectation that makes incongruity funny. However, Kant's theory is not universal to all incongruity humor. Bain, however, counters this point by talking about when incongruity and subverted expectations lead to other emotions than humor, such as anger and awkwardness, such as child abuse, where in it is expected that the parent is nurturing, but in reality, they are not.

Although Bain's theory has valid points, it is important to understand that context is everything when it comes to humor. Many if not all of the things in Bain's list of incongruities might be funny in the correct context, so it us important to consider context when thinking critically about the incongruity theory. Although it is not always necessarily true, Kant's theory is the most persuasive because it is a basic explanation of why incongruity can be so funny sometimes and go wrong in comedy other times.

Comments

  1. Kant's incongruity theory also brings in relief theory too in the sense that it has to be something that builds tension, and is then dissipated by the incongruity.

    ReplyDelete

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

Superbad

I've never seen Superbad, but there seems to be a quite obvious connection between it and what Zupancic was saying. It is a coming of age story with many references to sex and phalluses, which directly connects to our most recent reading by Zupancic. In that article, Zupotnic talked about how the phallus is a universal symbol of sex and what people are able to lose. Knowing this, Superbad's use of it as a part of a coming of age story is interesting and is possibly able to show the characters maturing through something as immature as a phallus. As well, it seems to draw into the incongruity theory of humor which is constant throughout the film. In the scene mentioned in the main blog post, one of the characters, who is very obviously underage, attempts to buy alcohol with a fake id and everything that could go wrong goes wrong. the whole scene is built upon the incongruity of this 15-year-old character who looks even younger thinking that he'll be able to get alcohol ...

Lead Blog Post: "Crazy Ex-Girlfriend" (links in comments)

Crazy Ex-Girlfriend is a show I came across randomly one day a few years back, and I had no idea what to expect from it. The show follows a girl named Rebecca, who at the beginning of the show is a troubled lawyer who is up for a cushy promotion at a law firm in New York when she runs into her old boyfriend from summer camp years ago, Josh Chan. When she runs into him, he talks about his hometown in California and tells Rebecca about how amazing and happy a place it is, and that day, Rebecca, who is extremely unhappy in her job and life in general, turns down the promotion and moves promptly to West Covina. Oh, and did I mention that this show is also a musical that has won Emmys for its score? The first song I'm focusing on is "Face Your Fears", sung by the character Paula, who is one of Rebecca's first and closest friends in West Covina, to Rebecca who is nervous about hosting a house warming party because her last party was a total disaster. This song starts o...

Vine

Vines are one of my absolute favorite things on the planet earth. These short videos have made me laugh so many times and it's hard to get tired of them. Vines are great in that way because they are so short, you can watch them over and over and over again and the vine is still hilarious. There are so many great vines, from the classic "fre shava cado" to Judus bring Jesus myrrh, myrrh-dur. All theories of comedy can be found in these tiny videos that took over the internet. Incongruity theory can be found in a lot of vines with twist endings. For example, a vine starts with a teacher asking a kid names Jared to read a question, and he responds "No", which you would expect to be because he doesn't want to, but then in a voice-over, he says "Hi I'm Jared, I'm 19, and I never learned how to f****** read". This subverts the audience's expectations, thus creating a comedic effect. (In writing this, I realized I'm going to be ruining al...